Pandas Profiling Report

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	10
Number of observations	2117
Missing cells	14
Missing cells (%)	0.1%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	301.2 KiB
Average record size in memory	145.7 B

Variable types

Categorical	1
Numeric	9

Warnings

`Name` has a high cardinality: 2114 distinct values	High cardinality
`Alter` is highly correlated with `Anzahl der Kinder`	High correlation
`Erbwerbstätige (15-64)` is highly correlated with `Anzahl an Ehepaaren`	High correlation
`Anzahl an Ehepaaren` is highly correlated with `Erbwerbstätige (15-64)`	High correlation
`Anzahl der Kinder` is highly correlated with `Alter`	High correlation
`Alter` is highly correlated with `Erbwerbstätige (15-64)` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`Erbwerbstätige (15-64)` is highly correlated with `Alter`	High correlation
`Anzahl der Kinder` is highly correlated with `Alter`	High correlation
`Alter` is highly correlated with `Anzahl der Kinder`	High correlation
`Erbwerbstätige (15-64)` is highly correlated with `Anzahl an Ehepaaren` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`Anzahl der Kinder` is highly correlated with `Alter`	High correlation
`Einwohner` is highly correlated with `Grundstückspreise`	High correlation
`Einkommen` is highly correlated with `Beschäftigte` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`Beschäftigte` is highly correlated with `Einkommen` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`Anzahl an Ehepaaren` is highly correlated with `Erbwerbstätige (15-64)` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`Grundstückspreise` is highly correlated with `Einwohner`	High correlation
`Arbeitsstätten` is highly correlated with `Erbwerbstätige (15-64)` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`Erbwerbstätige (15-64)` is highly skewed (γ1 = 34.04456658)	Skewed
`Anzahl an Ehepaaren` is highly skewed (γ1 = 34.91692343)	Skewed
`Name` is uniformly distributed	Uniform

Reproduction

Analysis started	2021-06-18 13:33:26.542049
Analysis finished	2021-06-18 13:33:50.319571
Duration	23.78 seconds
Software version	pandas-profiling v3.0.0
Download configuration	config.json

Name
Categorical

HIGH CARDINALITY
UNIFORM

Distinct	2114
Distinct (%)	99.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	152.3 KiB

Warth	2
Mühldorf	2
Krumbach	2
Leibnitz	1
Stattegg	1
Other values (2109)	2109

Length

Max length	37
Median length	10
Mean length	12.49692962
Min length	2

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	26456
Distinct characters	60
Distinct categories	7 ?
Distinct scripts	2 ?
Distinct blocks	2 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	2111 ?
Unique (%)	99.7%

Sample

1st row	Gramais
2nd row	Namlos
3rd row	Tschanigraben
4th row	Kaisers
5th row	Hinterhornbach

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Warth	2	0.1%
Mühldorf	2	0.1%
Krumbach	2	0.1%
Leibnitz	1	< 0.1%
Stattegg	1	< 0.1%
Maria Neustift	1	< 0.1%
Kaindorf	1	< 0.1%
Mauthausen	1	< 0.1%
Stinatz	1	< 0.1%
Jenbach	1	< 0.1%
Other values (2104)	2104	99.4%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
am	159	4.6%
im	125	3.6%
der	123	3.6%
an	111	3.2%
st	87	2.5%
bei	59	1.7%
sankt	52	1.5%
bad	34	1.0%
in	31	0.9%
see	28	0.8%
Other values (2087)	2655	76.6%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	2821	10.7%
r	2142	8.1%
n	2075	7.8%
a	2071	7.8%
i	1502	5.7%
	1347	5.1%
t	1321	5.0%
l	1100	4.2%
h	1009	3.8%
s	1007	3.8%
Other values (50)	10061	38.0%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	21850	82.6%
Uppercase Letter	3003	11.4%
Space Separator	1347	5.1%
Dash Punctuation	157	0.6%
Other Punctuation	97	0.4%
Open Punctuation	1	< 0.1%
Close Punctuation	1	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per category

Lowercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	2821	12.9%
r	2142	9.8%
n	2075	9.5%
a	2071	9.5%
i	1502	6.9%
t	1321	6.0%
l	1100	5.0%
h	1009	4.6%
s	1007	4.6%
d	812	3.7%
Other values (19)	5990	27.4%

Uppercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
S	456	15.2%
G	224	7.5%
W	224	7.5%
M	222	7.4%
K	177	5.9%
P	175	5.8%
H	173	5.8%
L	162	5.4%
A	154	5.1%
B	149	5.0%
Other values (16)	887	29.5%

Dash Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-	157	100.0%

Other Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
.	97	100.0%

Space Separator

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	1347	100.0%

Open Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
(	1	100.0%

Close Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
)	1	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	24853	93.9%
Common	1603	6.1%

Most frequent character per script

Latin

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	2821	11.4%
r	2142	8.6%
n	2075	8.3%
a	2071	8.3%
i	1502	6.0%
t	1321	5.3%
l	1100	4.4%
h	1009	4.1%
s	1007	4.1%
d	812	3.3%
Other values (45)	8993	36.2%

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	1347	84.0%
-	157	9.8%
.	97	6.1%
(	1	0.1%
)	1	0.1%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	26067	98.5%
Latin 1 Sup	389	1.5%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	2821	10.8%
r	2142	8.2%
n	2075	8.0%
a	2071	7.9%
i	1502	5.8%
	1347	5.2%
t	1321	5.1%
l	1100	4.2%
h	1009	3.9%
s	1007	3.9%
Other values (44)	9672	37.1%

Latin 1 Sup

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ö	148	38.0%
ü	103	26.5%
ß	95	24.4%
ä	39	10.0%
Ü	3	0.8%
Ö	1	0.3%

Einwohner
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	1730
Distinct (%)	81.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	4219.491734

Minimum	41
Maximum	291134
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	16.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	41
5-th percentile	487.4
Q1	1150
median	1842
Q3	3251
95-th percentile	10579.8
Maximum	291134
Range	291093
Interquartile range (IQR)	2101

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	14056.54905
Coefficient of variation (CV)	3.331337027
Kurtosis	169.3898221
Mean	4219.491734
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	894
Skewness	11.68717135
Sum	8932664
Variance	197586571.1
Monotonicity	Increasing

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
610	5	0.2%
1259	5	0.2%
1440	5	0.2%
767	4	0.2%
686	4	0.2%
1240	4	0.2%
1132	4	0.2%
1592	4	0.2%
1055	3	0.1%
1404	3	0.1%
Other values (1720)	2076	98.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
41	1	< 0.1%
65	1	< 0.1%
67	1	< 0.1%
78	1	< 0.1%
94	1	< 0.1%
99	1	< 0.1%
105	1	< 0.1%
106	1	< 0.1%
127	1	< 0.1%
140	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
291134	1	< 0.1%
210573	1	< 0.1%
206537	1	< 0.1%
198806	1	< 0.1%
173916	1	< 0.1%
155416	1	< 0.1%
131059	1	< 0.1%
111812	1	< 0.1%
105237	1	< 0.1%
105022	1	< 0.1%

Arbeitsstätten
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	2079
Distinct (%)	98.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.09323908927

Minimum	0.01492537313
Maximum	0.7667485977
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	16.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.01492537313
5-th percentile	0.0589159829
Q1	0.07468519323
median	0.08863198459
Q3	0.104213865
95-th percentile	0.1402104355
Maximum	0.7667485977
Range	0.7518232246
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.02952867175

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.0356942701
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.3828251689
Kurtosis	124.3263444
Mean	0.09323908927
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.01458804642
Skewness	7.797778255
Sum	197.387152
Variance	0.001274080918
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.09090909091	4	0.2%
0.1	3	0.1%
0.1052631579	3	0.1%
0.106557377	3	0.1%
0.07692307692	3	0.1%
0.08695652174	2	0.1%
0.08510638298	2	0.1%
0.06466610313	2	0.1%
0.1111111111	2	0.1%
0.09411764706	2	0.1%
Other values (2069)	2091	98.8%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.01492537313	1	< 0.1%
0.02626811594	1	< 0.1%
0.02741935484	1	< 0.1%
0.03078982597	1	< 0.1%
0.03230543319	1	< 0.1%
0.03930131004	1	< 0.1%
0.04146750205	1	< 0.1%
0.04182225541	1	< 0.1%
0.04195121951	1	< 0.1%
0.04290909091	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.7667485977	1	< 0.1%
0.7543859649	1	< 0.1%
0.4593939394	1	< 0.1%
0.3714285714	1	< 0.1%
0.3548387097	1	< 0.1%
0.29004329	1	< 0.1%
0.2758402029	1	< 0.1%
0.2727272727	1	< 0.1%
0.2656142759	1	< 0.1%
0.2504690432	1	< 0.1%

Beschäftigte
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	2103
Distinct (%)	99.3%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.3772212097

Minimum	0.01492537313
Maximum	10.68557383
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	16.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.01492537313
5-th percentile	0.1474250754
Q1	0.2284644195
median	0.316271722
Q3	0.4510638298
95-th percentile	0.8114247073
Maximum	10.68557383
Range	10.67064846
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.2225994103

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.3155814396
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.8365951635
Kurtosis	541.294343
Mean	0.3772212097
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.0999395713
Skewness	17.39735337
Sum	798.5773009
Variance	0.09959164502
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.3333333333	3	0.1%
0.3285714286	2	0.1%
0.3018480493	2	0.1%
0.2571161923	2	0.1%
0.1153225806	2	0.1%
0.2903225806	2	0.1%
0.2215909091	2	0.1%
0.1982378855	2	0.1%
0.3947368421	2	0.1%
0.2402234637	2	0.1%
Other values (2093)	2096	99.0%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.01492537313	1	< 0.1%
0.05580029369	1	< 0.1%
0.06113537118	1	< 0.1%
0.0625	1	< 0.1%
0.07427536232	1	< 0.1%
0.07524271845	1	< 0.1%
0.07692307692	1	< 0.1%
0.08474576271	1	< 0.1%
0.08915662651	1	< 0.1%
0.08987603306	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
10.68557383	1	< 0.1%
3.186036036	1	< 0.1%
1.92224476	1	< 0.1%
1.721228869	1	< 0.1%
1.575394322	1	< 0.1%
1.531288344	1	< 0.1%
1.486891386	1	< 0.1%
1.483643123	1	< 0.1%
1.451020408	1	< 0.1%
1.422966507	1	< 0.1%

Alter
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	854
Distinct (%)	40.3%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	43.95324043

Minimum	37.79
Maximum	55.56
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	16.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	37.79
5-th percentile	40.29
Q1	42.18
median	43.75
Q3	45.52
95-th percentile	48.29
Maximum	55.56
Range	17.77
Interquartile range (IQR)	3.34

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2.464286724
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.05606609888
Kurtosis	0.4412382813
Mean	43.95324043
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1.66
Skewness	0.5035243957
Sum	93049.01
Variance	6.07270906
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
42.69	10	0.5%
42.82	9	0.4%
43.81	8	0.4%
44.13	8	0.4%
44.87	8	0.4%
44.93	8	0.4%
41.94	7	0.3%
44.64	7	0.3%
43.23	7	0.3%
44.75	7	0.3%
Other values (844)	2038	96.3%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
37.79	1	< 0.1%
37.93	1	< 0.1%
37.96	1	< 0.1%
38.03	2	0.1%
38.08	1	< 0.1%
38.11	1	< 0.1%
38.19	1	< 0.1%
38.24	1	< 0.1%
38.3	1	< 0.1%
38.33	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
55.56	1	< 0.1%
53.63	1	< 0.1%
53.56	1	< 0.1%
53.38	1	< 0.1%
53.07	1	< 0.1%
52.68	1	< 0.1%
52.21	1	< 0.1%
51.95	1	< 0.1%
51.89	1	< 0.1%
51.69	1	< 0.1%

Einkommen
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	1941
Distinct (%)	91.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	40.72307038

Minimum	27.173
Maximum	76.668
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	16.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	27.173
5-th percentile	35.3186
Q1	37.831
median	40.094
Q3	42.825
95-th percentile	47.8838
Maximum	76.668
Range	49.495
Interquartile range (IQR)	4.994

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	4.343363584
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.106656093
Kurtosis	7.302586122
Mean	40.72307038
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2.444
Skewness	1.704758961
Sum	86210.74
Variance	18.86480722
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
41.006	3	0.1%
41.337	3	0.1%
39.828	3	0.1%
39.701	3	0.1%
41.903	3	0.1%
41.524	3	0.1%
38.025	3	0.1%
41.208	3	0.1%
42.025	3	0.1%
42.377	3	0.1%
Other values (1931)	2087	98.6%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
27.173	1	< 0.1%
27.408	1	< 0.1%
29.107	1	< 0.1%
30.865	1	< 0.1%
31.208	1	< 0.1%
31.294	1	< 0.1%
32.125	1	< 0.1%
32.734	1	< 0.1%
32.817	1	< 0.1%
32.949	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
76.668	1	< 0.1%
72.847	1	< 0.1%
70.789	1	< 0.1%
67.387	1	< 0.1%
65.147	1	< 0.1%
62.813	1	< 0.1%
61.934	1	< 0.1%
61.81	1	< 0.1%
60.275	1	< 0.1%
60.164	1	< 0.1%

Erbwerbstätige (15-64)
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
SKEWED

Distinct	2088
Distinct (%)	98.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.4991826862

Minimum	0.1403985507
Maximum	4.426900585
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	16.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.1403985507
5-th percentile	0.4352251403
Q1	0.4743589744
median	0.5007208073
Q3	0.5226890756
95-th percentile	0.55197369
Maximum	4.426900585
Range	4.286502034
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.04833010127

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.09448984531
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.1892891078
Kurtosis	1413.027666
Mean	0.4991826862
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.02343058406
Skewness	34.04456658
Sum	1056.769747
Variance	0.008928330867
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.4666666667	3	0.1%
0.5194444444	3	0.1%
0.5	3	0.1%
0.5185185185	3	0.1%
0.5325581395	2	0.1%
0.5276595745	2	0.1%
0.568627451	2	0.1%
0.5433759247	2	0.1%
0.5555555556	2	0.1%
0.5094339623	2	0.1%
Other values (2078)	2093	98.9%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.1403985507	1	< 0.1%
0.3045640726	1	< 0.1%
0.324829932	1	< 0.1%
0.341161122	1	< 0.1%
0.3435448578	1	< 0.1%
0.3505376344	1	< 0.1%
0.3589945012	1	< 0.1%
0.3598484848	1	< 0.1%
0.3715319662	1	< 0.1%
0.3741721854	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4.426900585	1	< 0.1%
1.12195122	1	< 0.1%
0.6464646465	1	< 0.1%
0.6461538462	1	< 0.1%
0.6163522013	1	< 0.1%
0.6125954198	1	< 0.1%
0.6060606061	1	< 0.1%
0.6038318912	1	< 0.1%
0.595890411	1	< 0.1%
0.5938921378	1	< 0.1%

Grundstückspreise
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	1024
Distinct (%)	48.7%
Missing	14
Missing (%)	0.7%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	125.9080837

Minimum	7.8
Maximum	1712.7
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	16.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	7.8
5-th percentile	15.7
Q1	37.6
median	68.4
Q3	154.75
95-th percentile	416.66
Maximum	1712.7
Range	1704.9
Interquartile range (IQR)	117.15

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	154.8397709
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.229784192
Kurtosis	20.44302604
Mean	125.9080837
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	41.5
Skewness	3.546779912
Sum	264784.7
Variance	23975.35465
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
25.2	14	0.7%
43	12	0.6%
22	12	0.6%
11.9	11	0.5%
13.6	11	0.5%
51.3	10	0.5%
41.6	10	0.5%
14.1	9	0.4%
35.9	9	0.4%
46.5	9	0.4%
Other values (1014)	1996	94.3%
(Missing)	14	0.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
7.8	5	0.2%
8	1	< 0.1%
9.3	1	< 0.1%
10.8	4	0.2%
10.9	3	0.1%
11	6	0.3%
11.5	3	0.1%
11.9	11	0.5%
12.5	7	0.3%
12.6	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1712.7	1	< 0.1%
1669	1	< 0.1%
1560	1	< 0.1%
1186.4	1	< 0.1%
1161.4	1	< 0.1%
1102.8	1	< 0.1%
1066.2	1	< 0.1%
1052.3	1	< 0.1%
1043	1	< 0.1%
1006.3	1	< 0.1%

Anzahl an Ehepaaren
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
SKEWED

Distinct	2068
Distinct (%)	97.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.2072855374

Minimum	0.0606884058
Maximum	2.152046784
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	16.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.0606884058
5-th percentile	0.1781263794
Q1	0.1961722488
median	0.2068723703
Q3	0.2179802956
95-th percentile	0.2328903988
Maximum	2.152046784
Range	2.091358378
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.02180804676

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.04637534997
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.2237268965
Kurtosis	1463.301335
Mean	0.2072855374
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.01092311446
Skewness	34.91692343
Sum	438.8234826
Variance	0.002150673084
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.2169811321	3	0.1%
0.2051282051	3	0.1%
0.2093023256	3	0.1%
0.1944444444	3	0.1%
0.212	3	0.1%
0.2142857143	3	0.1%
0.2222222222	3	0.1%
0.232	2	0.1%
0.2016806723	2	0.1%
0.1894736842	2	0.1%
Other values (2058)	2090	98.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.0606884058	1	< 0.1%
0.1186501483	1	< 0.1%
0.1188728619	1	< 0.1%
0.1198440386	1	< 0.1%
0.1211059559	1	< 0.1%
0.1291609977	1	< 0.1%
0.1302116859	1	< 0.1%
0.1346838538	1	< 0.1%
0.1382113821	1	< 0.1%
0.1386185429	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2.152046784	1	< 0.1%
0.469043152	1	< 0.1%
0.3065326633	1	< 0.1%
0.2682926829	1	< 0.1%
0.2677165354	1	< 0.1%
0.2620087336	1	< 0.1%
0.2579535684	1	< 0.1%
0.2575107296	1	< 0.1%
0.2572145546	1	< 0.1%
0.2544031311	1	< 0.1%

Anzahl der Kinder
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	68
Distinct (%)	3.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	1.63923949

Minimum	1.32
Maximum	2.3
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	16.7 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1.32
5-th percentile	1.49
Q1	1.57
median	1.63
Q3	1.7
95-th percentile	1.81
Maximum	2.3
Range	0.98
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.13

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.1032438786
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.06298279128
Kurtosis	2.170933799
Mean	1.63923949
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.06
Skewness	0.8016132634
Sum	3470.27
Variance	0.01065929848
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1.6	92	4.3%
1.64	89	4.2%
1.62	89	4.2%
1.63	88	4.2%
1.67	87	4.1%
1.61	86	4.1%
1.59	83	3.9%
1.65	78	3.7%
1.58	77	3.6%
1.69	76	3.6%
Other values (58)	1272	60.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1.32	1	< 0.1%
1.37	2	0.1%
1.4	2	0.1%
1.41	2	0.1%
1.42	1	< 0.1%
1.43	8	0.4%
1.44	9	0.4%
1.45	16	0.8%
1.46	12	0.6%
1.47	18	0.9%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2.3	1	< 0.1%
2.27	1	< 0.1%
2.17	1	< 0.1%
2.09	1	< 0.1%
2.05	1	< 0.1%
2.04	1	< 0.1%
2.02	2	0.1%
2	3	0.1%
1.97	2	0.1%
1.96	5	0.2%

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

A simple visualization of nullity by column.

Nullity matrix is a data-dense display which lets you quickly visually pick out patterns in data completion.

The dendrogram allows you to more fully correlate variable completion, revealing trends deeper than the pairwise ones visible in the correlation heatmap.

First rows

	Name	Einwohner	Arbeitsstätten	Beschäftigte	Alter	Einkommen	Erbwerbstätige (15-64)	Grundstückspreise	Anzahl an Ehepaaren	Anzahl der Kinder
0	Gramais	41	0.170732	0.292683	48.74	37.624	0.463415	68.4	0.268293	1.50
1	Namlos	65	0.138462	0.246154	47.70	40.166	0.646154	63.6	0.246154	1.50
2	Tschanigraben	67	0.014925	0.014925	51.34	35.946	0.388060	11.9	0.194030	1.78
3	Kaisers	78	0.179487	0.256410	44.35	42.825	0.474359	68.4	0.153846	2.00
4	Hinterhornbach	94	0.127660	0.212766	44.53	33.719	0.489362	68.4	0.202128	1.62
5	Spiss	99	0.090909	0.141414	46.23	27.408	0.646465	154.4	0.181818	1.46
6	Pfafflar	105	0.142857	0.209524	47.88	40.814	0.542857	63.6	0.171429	1.75
7	Großhofen	106	0.169811	0.471698	41.51	41.186	0.509434	125.3	0.188679	1.67
8	Andlersdorf	127	0.133858	0.275591	46.88	44.263	0.543307	132.3	0.267717	1.79
9	Dünserberg	140	0.150000	0.292857	41.96	30.865	0.585714	230.5	0.221429	1.92

Last rows

	Name	Einwohner	Arbeitsstätten	Beschäftigte	Alter	Einkommen	Erbwerbstätige (15-64)	Grundstückspreise	Anzahl an Ehepaaren	Anzahl der Kinder
2107	Wien-Simmering	105022	0.041468	0.372427	39.42	38.237	0.434071	613.8	0.166089	1.69
2108	Wien-Leopoldstadt	105237	0.082442	0.737963	40.12	43.964	0.450003	NaN	0.138696	1.68
2109	Wien-Liesing	111812	0.070431	0.553876	42.32	46.237	0.420957	700.6	0.169096	1.64
2110	Innsbruck	131059	0.099253	0.790667	42.35	40.105	0.476816	1066.2	0.138983	1.59
2111	Salzburg	155416	0.102081	0.758892	43.61	42.825	0.469205	1043.0	0.158401	1.60
2112	Wien-Floridsdorf	173916	0.043360	0.352705	40.77	41.917	0.415931	705.7	0.159031	1.68
2113	Wien-Donaustadt	198806	0.049073	0.340689	40.40	44.871	0.445067	759.0	0.170739	1.65
2114	Linz	206537	0.080087	0.883154	42.45	42.759	0.478011	354.7	0.157933	1.65
2115	Wien-Favoriten	210573	0.045172	0.387495	39.91	37.070	0.408913	707.1	0.159940	1.71
2116	Graz	291134	0.084861	0.705290	41.19	42.716	0.478790	246.3	0.144796	1.62

Overview

Variables

Common Values

Length

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent character per category

Lowercase Letter

Uppercase Letter

Dash Punctuation

Other Punctuation

Space Separator

Open Punctuation

Close Punctuation

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent character per script

Latin

Common

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Latin 1 Sup

Interactions

Correlations

Pearson's r

Spearman's ρ

Kendall's τ

Phik (φk)

Missing values

Sample

First rows

Last rows